January 12, 2012

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If you are not familiar with TED Talks, you need to come out of your cave. I can’t stop watching them.  Life got busy and I guess I forgot about filling my brain with a little bit of inspiration.  I was recently reminded of the TED Talks by Kaitlyn.  She sent me a link to her blog with 15 physics talks.  You can find her blog post here:http://www.onlineuniversities.com/15-fascinating-ted-talks-for-physics-students/.
When you are there, make sure you take a look at this talk by Dean Kamen.  necessary for engineering and robotics students tomorrow.  My hope is they see the importance of what they are doing.

January 11, 2012


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Showing posts with label catapult field interaction of 2 magnetic field.Show all posts
Posted by Electromagnetism | 8:18 PM | catapult field interaction of 2 magnetic field |0 comments »
When a current-carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field, the interaction between the two magnetic fields will produce a force on the conductor, which called a catapult force.

The direction of the force can be determined by Fleming's left hand rule as shown in Figure below.
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuYv3unIZzIt04jBx9Cy-gRBgUlnziLeGAJPox5s3wTq6flz5LelZ7gjomh0tCIwcp9dFP-13PyGybiBia_E2qucT7-93oHbb5oc1L0NlsGrvOY-_KjHD1DSApd5gcPfLmW8fHfspynb4/s400/Fleming's-left-hand-rule.png
The fore finger, middle finger and the thumb are perpendicularly to each other. The forefinger points along the direction of the magnetic field, middle finger points in the current direction and the thumb points along the direction of the force.

The strength of the force can be increased by:
  1. Increase the current
  2. Using a stronger magnet
The Catapult Field
The interaction of the two magnetic fields produces a resultant field known as catapult field as shown in the figure below.
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9VQJV5NmRpr8CWK-KpLHYDbd1soZndHDEqeaQQ75z2XsrAxsrSnkY618-8mXhjGlACgpEX7ms-HprqlXS5PU7JKxccw6X-F4YusM3t3vlHEfCbqeLq7Z2gcLoSTqZih0Gw4y3MewFxTk/s400/catapult-field.png

Physics Animation
Applet
Lorentz Force
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Discussion
Table of Content
·         1.1 Revision - Magnetism
·         2.1 Electromagnet
·         2.2 Straight Wire
·         2.3 Flat Coil
·         2.4 Solenoid
·         3.4 Direct Current Motor
·         4.1 Electromagnetic Induction
·         4.3 DC Generator
·         4.4 AC Generator
·         4.5 Alternating Current
·         5.1 Transformer
·         6.1 Generation of Electricity
·         6.3 National Grid Network
Glossary
·         alternating current (1)
·         catapult field (1)
·         catapult field interaction of 2 magnetic field (1)
·         coil (1)
·         efficiency (2)
·         electric bell (1)
·         electricity generation (1)
·         electricity transmission (1)
·         electromagnet (1)
·         Faraday's Law (1)
·         Fleming's Right Hand Rule (1)
·         generator (2)
·         Lenz's Law (1)
·         magnetic field (1)
·         Magnetism (1)
·         microphone (1)
·         motor (1)
·         National Grid Network (1)
·         solenoid (1)
·         transformer (2)
·         turning effect (1)


http://physics503.one-school.net/2008/06/uses-of-electromagnet-electric-bell.html
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Y80QG-F7Fs&feature=player_embedded

Uses of Electromagnet - Electric Bell

Posted by Electromagnetism | 8:15 PM |  | 0 comments »


When the switch is on, the circuit is completed and current flows. The electromagnet becomes magnetised and hence attracts the soft-iron armature and at the same time pull the hammer to strike the gong. This enables the hammer to strike the gong.

As soon as the hammer moves towards the gong, the circuit is broken. The current stops flowing and the electromagnet loses its magnetism. This causes the spring to pull back the armature and reconnect the circuit again.

When the circuit is connected, the electromagnet regain its magnetism and pull the armature and hence the hammer to strike the gong again. This cycle repeats and the bell rings continuously.

Physics Animation
Applet
Simple Buzzer



http://physics503.one-school.net/2008/06/uses-of-electromagnet-electric-bell.html
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Y80QG-F7Fs&feature=player_embedded